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- Title
ORTA YAŞ BİREYLERDE FİZİKSEL AKTİVİTE DÜZEYİNİN VE SPOR GEÇMİŞİNİN KEMİK MİNERAL YOĞUNLUĞUNA ETKİSİ.
- Authors
İLÇİN, Tunç; HAZAR, Serkan
- Abstract
This research is to investigate the effect of physical activity level and sports history on bone mineral density (BMD) of individuals with sports background and living sedentary life in middle-aged individuals. Within the scope of the research, bone mineraldensity (BMD) measurements were carried out in Bitlis Tatvan State Hospital in accordance with the screening model. Research; It was limited to middle-age volunteer men aged 40-55 who had licensed sports in the past and did not play sports in the past. BMD measurement procedures of 40 participants, including 20 sports and 20 non-sports, were performed at Bitlis Tatvan State Hospital with Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (MEDILINK brand MEDİX90 model). However, 8 subjects who did not meet the criteria of this study were excluded from the study in the personal information form. The normality test of the data was done with Skewness (kurtosis) and Kurtosis (dominance) tests. Non-parametric tests were used in data that did not show normal distribution. The Mann-Whitney U test was used to compare the values of the groups, used for multiple comparisons. In this study, the difference between sports history and some variables belonging to BMD was discussed. When looking at the study, it is seen that the average age of the participants is 45,125 ± 5,772, the lowest value is 39 and the maximum value is 55. When the study is examined, it is seen that the average height is 175,500 ± 6,908, the smallest value is 163 and the largest value is 185. When the same table is examined, the weight average of the participants was found to be 83.687 ± 8.600, the smallest value was 62 and the highest value was 95. When the table is examined, sports history and left femur BMD (g/cm2) (p =, 014), left femur BMC (gr) (p =, 016), left femur T score (p =, 016), left femur Z score (p =, 029), spina BMD (gr/cm2) (p =, 011), spina BMC (gr) (p =, 013), spina T score (p =, 019), weekly calories (gr) (p =, 001), a statistically significant difference was found between variables. There was no statistically significant difference between the left femur area, spina AREA, spina Z score, MET min./week, and body mass index sub-dimensions. As a result; two different groups (with and without a sports background) took place in this study. The BMD of the individuals was examined and it was determined that the BMD of individuals with a sports background was better than the BMD of individuals with a sedentary life. This shows that sports history has positive effects on BMD.
- Publication
Nigde University Journal of Physical Education & Sport Sciences / Nigde Üniversitesi Beden Egitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2020, Vol 14, Issue 3, p540
- ISSN
1307-6477
- Publication type
Academic Journal